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Polite & casual / Korean of the Day

고마워요

[고마워요]gomawoyo

thank you (polite)

Polite & casual

"Thank you" — polite and warm

1

Meaning & nuance

Korean picks its "thank you" by who you are talking to. 고마워 is casual, for close friends or people younger than you. 고마워요 is polite but warm, right for most everyday moments. 고맙습니다 and 감사합니다 are formal: for customers, elders, teachers, or anyone in a public setting.

고맙다 is a native Korean word, and 감사하다 comes from Chinese characters (感謝). Both are formal in the -습니다 form, and many speakers feel 감사합니다 sounds a little more formal.

2

Examples

도와줘서 고마워요.Thanks for helping me.
선물 정말 고마워!Thank you so much for the present!
와 주셔서 감사합니다.Thank you for coming.
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Forms & politeness

고마워
casual: close friends, younger people
고마워요
polite and warm: most everyday situations
고맙습니다
formal
감사합니다
formal: customers, elders, in public
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Hangul blocks

고ㄱ + ㅗ마ㅁ + ㅏ워ㅇ + ㅝ요ㅇ + ㅛ
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Good to know

The ending -요 makes a sentence polite: 고마워 + 요 = 고마워요.

6

Related words

Dictionary: 표준국어대사전 · 고맙다 ↗ · 표준국어대사전 · 감사하다 ↗
Meanings are written in our own words. The link opens the Standard Korean Language Dictionary entry.

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